Creative Commons Licensing

All articles are published under Creative Commons licenses that define how others may use, share, and adapt published content. Authors select a license at acceptance based on funder requirements and dissemination goals.

CC BY is the most permissive option and is commonly required by major funders. It allows reuse with attribution and clear indication of changes.

Open access licensing enables educational reuse, policy development, and clinical guideline incorporation while maintaining clear attribution to original authors.

Authors may also reuse their work in future publications, theses, or teaching materials without requesting permission when proper citation is provided.

If commercial reuse restrictions are desired or required by funders, select the appropriate license and confirm terms before acceptance.

Authors should ensure that all co authors understand the license choice and that any third party material complies with selected terms.

The selected license is displayed on the published article and governs reuse by educators, clinicians, and policy teams. Confirm that funder requirements align with the chosen license and document co author approval.

Author Retained Rights

Authors may reuse their work in teaching, presentations, grant applications, and future publications without seeking additional permission.

Repository Deposit

Authors may deposit the published version in institutional repositories or personal websites immediately with proper citation.

Third Party Content

Permissions are required for any previously published figures, tables, or extended quotations. Documentation should allow open access reuse.

Reuse and Attribution

Users must provide proper attribution including author names, article title, journal, year, and DOI, and must indicate modifications.

Translations and Adaptations

Translations or derivative works are permitted under the selected license with clear attribution and documentation of changes.